摘要
子宫肌瘤发病率高且患者逐渐低龄化。高强度聚焦超声(HIFU)的问世,为子宫肌瘤的治疗开辟的新的途径。HIFU是一种非侵袭性治疗实体肿瘤的方法,利用超声波的穿透性、可聚焦性和人体组织对超声波的吸收特性,将体外低能量超声波聚焦于靶区组织,产生高温使局部组织发生凝固坏死。随着其治疗技术日趋成熟,HIFU逐渐被患者和临床医师接受。大量临床实践及研究表明,HIFU治疗子宫肌瘤具有疗效肯定、安全性高、并发症少等优点,现就其临床研究予以简述。
Uterine leiomyoma has been the most common benign tumor of the female reproductive system, its incidence is very high and the patients have become younger in average age. The traditional treatment methods include surgical resection, minimally-invasive treatment, drug therapy, etc., although all these treatments can not achieve the ideal clinical effect. Recently, high intensity focused ultrasound （HIFU） has come out, and this technique has opened up a new therapeutic approach to uterine leiomyomata. HIFU is a non-invasive treatment for solid tumors. HIFU makes use of the ultrasonic penetrability and the ability of energy concentration, as well as the absorption properties of human tissue to ultrasonic wave, thus HIFU focuses the external low-energy ultrasound on the target tissue, and generates high temperature at local area so that the local tissues become coagulation necrosis. With the development of its technology, HIFU has gradually been accepted by patients and physicians. A great deal of clinical practice and researches have indicated that HIFU is considerably effective and safe in treating uterine leiomyomas with fewer complications. This paper aims to make a brief review concerning its clinical researches. （J Intervent Radial, 2013, 22： 082- 085）
出处
《介入放射学杂志》
CSCD
北大核心
2013年第1期82-85,共4页
Journal of Interventional Radiology
关键词
子宫肌瘤
高强度聚焦超声
消融
治疗
uterine leiomyoma
high intensity focused ultrasound
ablation
treatment
