摘要
目的探讨护理干预对维持性血液透析患者透析中阵发性房颤发作次数的影响。方法选择维持性血液透析治疗合并阵发性房颤的36例患者,实施个体透析方案,改善生活行为方式,加强营养管理,密切监测血压、心律和心率,控制透析间期体重增长,心理护理等护理干预措施。比较护理干预前后患者透析中阵发性房颤发作的情况。结果护理干预后患者透析过程中阵发性房颤发作次数为(2.2±1.1)0:/月,低于护理干预前的(5.8±1.2)次/月,差异有统计学意义(t=18.407,P〈0.01)。结论有效的护理干预可以有效减少维持性血液透析患者透析中阵发性房颤的发作。
Objective To study the effect of nursing intervention on paroxysmal atrial fibrillation attack during dialysis in maintenance hemodialysis (MHD) patients. Methods 36 cases MHD patients with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation were enrolled in this trial. All the patients received the general nursing intervention, such as individual dialysis programmers, improving life style, strengthening nutrition management, close monitoring of blood pressure, heart rate and heart rhythm and controlling interdialytic weight gain. Paroxysmal atrial fibrillation attack in dialysis before and after nursing intervention was compared. Results Paroxysmal atrial fibrillation attack in dialysis was (5.8 ± 1.2) per month before nursing intervention and (2.2 ± 1.1 ) per month after, and the difference was statistically significant ( t = 18. 407, P 〈 0.01 ). Conclusions Nursing interventions can effectively reduce paroxysmal atrial fibrillation attack during dialysis in MHD patients.
出处
《中华现代护理杂志》
2012年第33期4017-4019,共3页
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
关键词
肾透析
阵发性房颤
护理干预
Hemodialysis
Atrial fibrillation
Nursing intervention