摘要
目的:研究98例固定义齿修复患者的个性因素及其与修复后满意度的关系。方法:在控制固定义齿质量的前提下,采用卡特尔16种个性因素问卷(16PF)与固定义齿满意度问卷,分析98例固定义齿修复患者的个性因素及其与修复后总体满意度及各单项满意度的关系。采用SPSS17.0软件包对数据进行统计学分析。结果:固定义齿患者的个性因素与中国常模比较,B(聪慧性)、C(稳定性)、E(持强性)、F(兴奋性)、H(敢为性)、I(敏感性)、L(怀疑性)、N(世故性)、O(忧虑性)、Q1(实验性)和Q2(独立性)11种因素有显著差异。患者16PF与满意度之间的相关性分析显示:16PF中的Q4(紧张性)、G(有恒性)、L(怀疑性)、Q3(自律性)、Q1(实验性)、N(世故性)、A(乐群性)和M(幻想性)8种因素与总体满意度相关(F=20.566,P=0.000,R2=0.649),其中Q4、L、Q3、N和M因素与患者总体满意度呈负相关,G、Q1和A因素与总体满意度呈正相关。除稳固感及避免食物嵌塞外,L、C、Q4和Q3因素与患者美观满意度呈负相关,A、G、I和E因素与美观满意度呈正相关。L、Q4、N和Q3因素与患者咀嚼满意度呈负相关,G和Q1因素与患者咀嚼满意度呈正相关。O和Q4因素与患者舒适满意度呈负相关,C因素与舒适满意度呈正相关。结论:口腔固定义齿修复患者的个性因素与中国常模比较有显著差异。固定义齿患者的个性因素与满意度显著相关,固定义齿患者对修复体的总体满意度及单项满意度与不同的个性因素相关,临床上应从心理学角度重视患者的个性因素。
PURPOSE： To investigate 98 fixed denture patients＇ personality traits and the relationship between patients＇ personality traits and satisfaction with fixed denture restoration. METHODS： 16PF questionnaire and satisfaction questionnaire were used to study 98 fixed denture patients＇ personality traits and the relationship between personality traits and general satisfaction and specific satisfaction. The data was analyzed with SPSS17.0 software package. RESULTS： There were significant differences between 98 fixed denture patients＇ personality traits and those of health adult in factor B （reasoning）, C （emotional stability）, E （dominance）, F （liveliness）, H （social Boldness）, I （sensitivity）, L （vigilance）, N （privateness）, O （apprehension）, Q~ （openness to change） and Q2 （self-reliance）. The regression analysis demonstrated that Q4 （tension）, G （rule-consciousness）, L （vigilance）, Q3 （perfectionism）, Qi （openness to change）, N （privateness）, A（warmth） and M（abstractedness）in 16PF were correlated with the general satisfaction of patients after fixed denture restorations （F=20.566, P=0.000, R2=0.649）, Q4 ,L, Q3, N and M were negatively correlated with their general satisfaction; however G, Q~ and A were positively correlated with it. Except the sense of stability and avoid of food impaction, L,C, Q4 and Q3 were negatively correlated with their satisfaction on aesthetic effectiveness, while A, G, I and E were positively correlated with it. L, Q4, N and Q3 were negatively correlated with their mastication satisfaction, while G and Q~ were positively correlated with it. O and Q4 were negatively correlated with their comfortable satisfaction, while C was positively correlated with it. CONCLUSIONS： There is significant difference in personality traits between fixed denture patients and Chinese normal adults. There is close relationship between the personality traits of fixed denture patients and their satisfaction. Meanwhile, th
出处
《上海口腔医学》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2012年第6期677-682,共6页
Shanghai Journal of Stomatology
基金
上海市重点学科建设项目(T0202,S302060)~~
关键词
固定义齿
16种人格因素问卷
满意度问卷
个性特征
Fixed denture
Sixteen personality factor questionnaire
16PF
Satisfaction questionnaire
Personality traits
