摘要
马克思绝没有忽视文化批判理论的重要性,而是在不同时期,形成了不同的文化批判范式。这主要体现为3种模式:一是早期的异化批判模式;二是《德意志意识形态》中的意识形态批判范式;三是后期的日常意识批判理论。后两种构成了历史唯物主义的文化批判理论。文化批判是与经济批判和政治革命联系在一起的,任何脱离经济批判和无产阶级革命的文化批判,都是违背历史唯物主义的精神的。从这个意义上来讲,不论是西方马克思主义还是西方左派经济学都没有真正地坚守历史唯物主义的本真精神,而是滑向了纯粹的文化批判和历史经验主义之中。
Marx does not neglect the importance of cultural criticism.and develops three kinds of theories of cultural criticism as follows: the theory of alienation criticism;ideology criticism mentioned in German Ideology;and the criticism of daily consciousness.The later two theories belong to the cultural criticism theroy of historical materialism.Cultural criticism is closely connected with economic criticism and politic revolution.Therefore,any cultural criticism,separating from economic criticism and proletarian revolution,run counter to the essence of historical materialism.In this sense,both western Marxism and western left economics fail to sticks to the essence of historical materialism.
出处
《河海大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
CSSCI
2012年第4期6-9,93,共4页
Journal of Hohai University：Philosophy and Social Sciences
基金
江苏省社会科学青年基金项目(11ZXC009)
关键词
文化批判
异化
意识形态批判
日常意识批判
历史唯物主义
cultural criticism
alienation
ideology criticism
criticism of daily consciousness
historical materialism
