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鼻咽癌患者放疗前后鼻疾病分析 被引量:2

Nasal disease in patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma before and after radiotherapy
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摘要 目的主要研究患有鼻咽癌患者在放疗前后的变化,同时分析鼻咽癌疾病的发病特点以及其病情发展及转归的过程。方法我院选择了56例到我院就诊的患有鼻咽癌的患者,对其放疗前、后6个月到三年时间的临床资料进行分析总结。结果这组患者中有17例患者同时患有鼻窦炎,患病时间在1~10个月不等。进行放疗后出现一些鼻疾病,例如放射性鼻炎、化脓性鼻窦炎、放射性鼻炎、以及鼻粘连等,这四种疾病的发病率明显高于放疗前,差异具有统计学意义,很少有患者出现鼻大量出血的现象,这在统计学上无差异。结论患有鼻咽癌的患者多伴发其他鼻疾病,在进行放疗前主要见于鼻窦炎,在放疗后主要见于多种鼻疾病,例如放射性鼻炎、鼻粘连等,在经过6个月的治疗期后,鼻疾病渐渐缓解,有些彻底消失,但是萎缩性鼻炎缓解症状不明显,甚至未见效果。 Objective To study patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients before and after radiotherapy,at the same time the process of analysis of the cancer disease characteristics and progression of the disease and outcome.Methods From 56 patients to our hospital patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma and its before radiotherapy,after six months to three years of clinical data were analyzed and summarized.Results 17 patients in this group of patients suffering from sinusitis,sick time ranging from 1~10 months.Radiotherapy nasal disease,such as radioactive rhinitis,purulent sinusitis,the radioactive rhinitis,nasal adhesions,the incidence of these four diseases was significantly higher than that before radiotherapy,a statistically significant difference,very few patients with nasal phenomenon of massive bleeding,which was statistically no difference.Conclusion Patients with nasopharyngeal cancer and more associated with other nasal disease,mainly seen during radiotherapy sinusitis after radiotherapy were mainly seen in a variety of nasal disease,such as radioactive rhinitis,nasal adhesions,after six months of treatment.period after nasal disease gradually eased,some have completely disappeared,but to relieve symptoms of atrophic rhinitis is not obvious,or even no effect.
作者 汪洪
出处 《中国实用医药》 2012年第32期45-46,共2页 China Practical Medicine
关键词 鼻咽癌 放疗 鼻疾病 NPC Radiotherapy Nose disease
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