摘要
目的:探讨姑息护理对晚期食管癌患者生存质量的影响。方法:60例晚期食管癌患者随机分为对照组和观察组,每组30例患者。对照组采用常规护理,观察组在常规护理的基础上给予姑息护理,分别于干预前、干预后3个月采用抑郁自评量表(SAS)、焦虑自评量表(SDS)和诺丁汉健康量表(NHP-QOL)对患者进行评估。结果:观察组干预后3个月的SAS评分、SDS评分和NHP-QOL六个项目得分均明显低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:晚期食管癌患者存在焦虑、抑郁情绪,生存质量差;姑息护理有利于改善晚期食管癌患者的心理状态,提高生存质量。
Objective：To investigate the influences of palliative care on life quality of advanced esophageal cancer patients.Methods：60 advanced esophageal cancer patients were randomly divided into control group and observation group,with 30 patients in each group.The patients in control group received routine nursing;the patients in observation group received palliative care besides routine nursing.The patients were evaluated before intervention and 3 months after intervention respectively by SAS,SDS and NHP-QOL scale.Results：The score of SAS,SDS and 6 items of NHP-QOL of patients in observation group were all lower than that of patients in control group（P0.05）.Conclusions：The psychology of advanced esophageal cancer patients is anxiety and depression,and their life quality is poor.Palliative care is useful to improve psychological state and life quality of advanced esophageal cancer patients.
出处
《承德医学院学报》
2012年第4期377-379,共3页
Journal of Chengde Medical University
关键词
姑息护理
晚期食管癌
生存质量
Palliative care
Advanced esophageal cancer
Quality of life
