摘要
按照时间维度可以将创业分为初次创业和再创业.创业决策初始环境、初始资源和初始能力的不同导致了不同的创业活动在创业风险承担、成果收获、创业成长等方面表现出巨大差异.本文通过分析海威机械的3次创业过程,发现初次创业和再创业过程受到不同关键因素的影响,作用机制也存在着差别.初次创业更多地受到企业家个体因素的影响,而再创业更多地受到群体和组织因素的影响.
According to the time dimensions, entrepreneurship can be divided into first-venture and second-venture. Due to the differences in initial environment, resources and capacities, varied business venture activities have exhibited many differences in risk taking, realized outcome and venture growth. Through analysis of the process of Haiwei's three business ventures, it finds out that the first-venture and second-venture are subject to different key factors and the differences also exist in functional mechanism. First-venture are more influenced by personal factors of entrepreneur while second-venture are more influenced by groups and organizational factors.
出处
《研究与发展管理》
CSSCI
北大核心
2012年第6期116-125,共10页
R&D Management
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目"创业导向
社会资本对服务业企业国际化扩张的影响机制研究"(70802026)
"人力资本对知识密集型服务业企业国际化扩张的影响机制研究:知识基础论视角的阐释与实证"(71172060)
江苏社会科学基金"江苏服务外包企业国际化扩张的路径和机制研究"(09GLC009)
江苏省教育厅科研项目"情绪劳动对员工倦怠及绩效的影响研究:情绪智力的调节作用"(2011SJD630010)
关键词
创业
机会
资源
能力
entrepreneurship
opportunity
resource
capacity