摘要
"目标"是《企业安全生产标准化基本规范》等管理体系标准的关键管理要素之一。在管理体系标准实施的过程中,对目标这一管理要素一直存在着争议和困惑。介绍了目标管理(MBO)的内涵、理论、方法与存在的主要问题,对《企业安全生产标准化基本规范》中与目标相关的管理要素如5.1、5.5.5、5.8.3、5.13.1要素等进行了较为详细的解读。认为企业在理解和实施安全生产标准化系统的目标要素时,需要关注以下三个要点:第一是明确安全目标的来源和作用;第二是构建一个树状结构的安全目标体系,它应包括企业层面的结果导向型目标、要素层面的结果或过程导向型目标以及过程层面的过程导向型目标,并给出了一个企业的安全管理目标体系的案例;第三是建立较为完善的安全目标管理制度。
Objectives is one of the key elements in Basic Norms of Enterprise Work Safety Standardization, Occu- pational Health and Safety Management Systems Requirements and other management system standards. There are a lot of issues about the management by objectives element which are existed in the implementation process of the Standards. Therefore, the content, theory, method and main issues of management by objectives（MBO） were in- troduced and more detail description about the elements of objectives such as 5.1,5.5.5,5.8.3,5. 13.1 in The Basic Norms of Enterprise Work Safety Standardization were given. Three aspects should be focused on the under- standing and implementing the elements of MBO for the enterprises as the following： Firstly, the sources and effects of security objectives should be certained; Secondly, a tree structure of the safety objectives system should be con- structed which include the results-oriented enterprise level objectives, the results or process-oriented element level objectives and the process-oriented process level objectives. A case of an enterprise which building a safety MBO system was shown also. Thirdly, a perfect safety MBO system should be built.
出处
《中国安全生产科学技术》
CAS
2012年第11期183-187,共5页
Journal of Safety Science and Technology
关键词
安全生产标准化
目标管理
MBO
目标体系
work safety standardization
management by objectives
MBO
objectives system
