摘要
文章通过对来华越南留学生社会文化适应开放式问卷调查以及个人访谈,证明近年来在华越南留学生在社会适应方面,除了饮食习惯和物价问题之外,其他各方面均能很快适应。在心理适应方面,有些越南留学生由于思乡而导致轻度抑郁症候,但不太影响其学习生活。在时间上的适应模式则呈平缓的曲线状,而非"U型"模式。中国大学较好的生活和工作条件、较高的学术与教学水准,低廉的学费及留学中国对回国就业有一定帮助等诸多优势,对越南学生来华留学有很大吸引力。中国被越南学生视为理想的留学目的国之一。
The paper focuses on the cross-cultural adaptation of Vietnamese students in China through the questionnaires and personal interviews with Vietnamese students in China. It proves that except such problems as dietary habits and rising prices, these Vietnamese students can easily deal with other problems. Their adaptation model is a curve-shaped rather than U-mode. As for psycho- logical adaptation, the Vietnamese students＂ homesickness might cause slight depression, but would not affect their life and study. Better living and working conditions, low fees, prestigious internation- al academic status and good-quality teaching in China have much attraction to Vietnamese students who can have a good prospect for a good job. Thus, China is an ideal target country for Vietnamese students.
出处
《云南师范大学学报（对外汉语教学与研究版）》
2012年第6期70-77,共8页
Journal of Yunnan Normal University(Teaching & Studying Chinese as a Foreign Language Edition)
基金
北京师范大学汉语文化学院科研资助项目<来华留学生跨文化适应研究>(101001)
