摘要
目的:分析气管切开患者肺部感染的相关因素,探讨有效的护理措施。方法:回顾性分析125例气管切开并发肺部感染患者的临床资料。结果:气管切开患者并发肺部感染的相关因素包括护理操作不规范、气道干燥、无菌观念不强、抗生素不合理应用等,经有效护理干预后,患者治愈率为73.6%。结论:为防止气管切开患者发生肺部感染,应针对相关的危险因素实施相应的护理措施。
Objective:To analyze the relation factors for pulmonary infection in patients with tracheotomy, and investigate effective care measures.Methods:We retrospective analyzed the clinical data of 125 patients with pulmonary infection combined with tracheotomy,and took the appropriate care measures.Results:Some factors,such as the'operation of care was non-standard,airway drying, sterile concept was not strong,unreasonable application of antibiotics were regarded as the relation factors for patients with pulmonary infection combined with tracheotomy.The cure rate was 73.6% after the intervention of care.Conclusions:In order to prevent pulmonary infection from patients with tracheotomy,we should implement corresponding care measures associated with the risk factors.
关键词
气管切开
肺部感染
相关因素
护理措施
Tracheotomy
Pulmonary infection
Relation factors
Care measures
