摘要
启发式算法利用与所求问题有关的某些特殊信息来控制搜索状态空间的过程。对于某些难于用理论方法解决的问题 ,启发式算法可以起到独到的作用。分析了启发式算法在人工智能和运筹学领域内的研究现状 ,指出了各自研究的特点 ,提出应加强各学科在启发式算法问题研究上的合作。充分利用启发式算法已有研究成果 。
By the use of some special information related to problems to be solved,the heuristic algorithm controls the process of searching state space.The heuristic algorithm will play an original role in solving certain problems which can't be done by theoretical methods.This paper analyzed the current situation of study of heuristic algorithm in the domain of artificial intelligence and operational research,pointed out their respective researching characteristics and put forward that collaboration should be strengthened in the study of problems of heuristic algorithm among various subjects.Make full use of the researching results already achieved on heuristic algorithm is an effective method for solving some difficult problems of practical engineering issues.
出处
《机械设计》
CSCD
北大核心
2000年第6期1-5,共5页
Journal of Machine Design
关键词
启发式算法
人工智能
运筹学
智能工程
Heuristic algorithm,Artifical intelligence,Operational research Intelligence engineering,State space
