摘要
信访制度萌芽于建国初期党的群众路线,承担的是密切联系群众、反对官僚主义、巩固新生政权的政治性功能。到今天已经演变成一种解决纠纷、救济权益的重要制度。对信访的适用应加以限制,应该对人大与司法制度进行法治国家方向的改革,提高其政治地位,发挥其在表达利益诉求和化解社会矛盾中的主渠道作用,逐渐压缩信访适用的空间,直至其成为正式制度的补充。
Abstract:China's petition system germinated in the mass route of CPC in the early days of the PRC, which beard the political functions to tie closely with the masses, opposite against the bureaucracy, and consolidate the new regime. Today it has evolved into an important system of dispute solution as well as the relief of rights and interests. The National People's Congress and the judiciary must be reformed along the direction of the rule of law, and their political position should be improved, to fully exert their role as the main channel to express interest demands and defuse social conflicts. Then gradually compress the space of petition, until it becomes a supplement to formal system.
出处
《法学杂志》
CSSCI
北大核心
2012年第11期10-14,共5页
Law Science Magazine
关键词
信访制度
诉求表达
权益救济
行政复议
行政诉讼
petition system
demand expression
interest relief
administrative reconsideration
administrative litigation