摘要
目的探讨独立学院大学生自信与成就动机之间的关系。方法在贵州省3所高校随机抽取独立学院三本大学生800人,采用成就动机量表和大学生自信量表进行测评。结果对自信各维度与追求成功、避免失败动机作Persoh相关分析,追求成功的动机与整体自信、学业自信、社交自信及身体自信之间存在显著正相关(p<0.01),而避免失败的动机与自信各维度之间呈显著负相关(p<0.01)。自信各维度对成就动机的回归分析,自信的4个预测变量预测追求成功动机时,整体、学业和社交自信进入了回归方程(F=133.209,p<0.01);自信的4个预测变量预测其避免失败动机时,社交和学业自信进入了回归方程(F=20.579,p<0.01)。结论独立学院大学生自信与成就动机关系密切。整体、学业和社交自信对追求成功的动机具有明显预测作用和影响力,社交与学业自信对避免失败的动机有明显预测力。
Objective To probe into the relationship between self-confidence and achievement motivation of students of independent college.Method 800 students of independent college were chosen randomly from three colleges and universities in guizhou province and they were assessed with achievement motivation scale and self-confidence scale of undergraduate students.Results Persoh correlation analysis on each dimension of self-confidence and motivation for pursuing success and avoiding failure was conducted.Motivation for pursuing success had a positive correlation with overall self-confidence,school self-confidence,social self-confidence and physical self-confidence（p0.01） while motivation for avoiding failure had a negative correlation with each dimension of self-confidence（p0.01）.In the regression analysis of each dimension of self-confidence on achievement motivation,when four predictor variables of self-confidence predicting the motivation for pursuing success,the overall,school and social self-confidence were in the regression equation（F=133.209,p0.01）;when four predictor variables of self-confidence predicting the motivation for avoiding failure,the social and school self-confidence were in the regression equation（F=20.579,p0.01）.Conclusion Self-confidence and achievement motivation of students attending independent college are closely related to each other.Overall,school and social self-confidence have a significant forecasting effect and influence on the motivation for pursuing success while social and school self-confidence have a significant forecasting effect on the motivation for avoiding failure.
出处
《保健医学研究与实践》
2012年第3期19-21,26,共4页
Health Medicine Research and Practice
基金
全国教育科学"十一五"规划国家青年项目"少数民族青少年韧性素质现状
发展及培养研究-以苗族
布依族等为例"(CBA100115)资助
项目负责人:潘运
关键词
独立学院
大学生
自信
成就动机
Independent college
College students
Self-confidence
Achievement motivation
