摘要
以创业带动就业,是国家扩大就业,促进经济发展的有效途径之一。现实中,由于存在着大学生创业者创业意识缺乏、创业心理准备不足;创业教育缺失、指导虚化;缺乏创业技能和创业经验;创业项目选择不当;创业融资渠道狭窄、创业资金筹集困难;创业人才、核心技术缺乏;国家创业扶持政策没有充分利用;法律维权意识不强,受骗情况较多等原因,造成了创业企业生存发展艰难,成功率较低。为此,我们要完善创业法律体系,加大法律宣传力度,维护创业企业合法权益;加强创业指导,落实创业准备;提高创业心理素质,树立创业成功信心;精选创业项目,发挥核心优势;拓展资金渠道,建立创业互助基金;吸引优秀人才,构建优秀创业团队;积极利用好国家扶持政策,构建"四位一体"创业社会支持体系,促进创业企业的顺利发展。
Entrepreneurship to create jobs,is one effective way for countries to expand employment and promote economic development.In reality,due to lack of awareness of Students entrepreneurs entrepreneurship psychological ill-prepared;lack of entrepreneurship education,guidance virtual;lack of entrepreneurial skills and business experience;inappropriate choice of entrepreneurial projects;narrow channels of venture capital financing,venture capital raising difficulties;entrepreneurial talent the lack of core technology;national entrepreneurship support policies not fully utilized;legal rights awareness,deceived the situation more,and other reasons,resulting in the development of start-ups to survive difficult,low success rate.To this end,we need to improve the entrepreneurial legal system,strengthen legal advocacy,safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of the start-ups;entrepreneurial guidance to prepare the implementation of entrepreneurship;improve the quality of entrepreneurial psychological,and establish the success and confidence;selection of entrepreneurial projects,play a central advantage;expand sources of funds,the establishment of venture mutual fund;to attract talented people to build outstanding entrepreneurial team;active use of state support for the policy to build the ＂four in One＂ entrepreneurial social support system.Promote the smooth development of entrepreneurial
出处
《中国大学生就业》
2012年第18期51-54,共4页
China University Students Career Guide
基金
安徽省教育厅人文社科重点研究项目:职业教育与皖江示范区建设协同发展研究(SK2012A031)
关键词
大学生就业
创业
创业支持体系
Graduate employment
entrepreneurship
entrepreneurial support system
