摘要
在国内外驾驶行为的研究基础上,根据事故案例总结导致事故发生的不良驾驶行为,进行归纳与分类后开展问卷调查.利用因子分析法对无法直接进行调查的驾驶行为分类进行公共因子提取.分析公共因子与初驾者性别、年龄、职业、文化程度等社会经济特征的关联性.考虑到日常驾驶情况、生活态度对驾驶行为的影响,文中引入了生活态度指标以及日常驾驶情况指标,利用单因素方差分析法得到不同类型初驾者在驾驶行为分类上的差异.
According to the accident cases, this article summarizes the bad driving behaviors leading to accidents based on the research of driving behavior at home and abroad. These bad behaviors are clas- sified. _At the same time, the questionnaire is designed and performed investigation. Then the common factor of driving behavior classification are concluded used factor analysis which avoids the shortcom- ing that the classification of driving behavior can＇t be survey directly. The association of common fac- tor and social arid economic characteristics is analyzed. Life attitude and daily driving situation of driv- ers is also considered. And also the differences among the different kinds of novice driver would be get using One-Way ANOV. Those could promote the study of driving behavior to more quantitative, de- tailed-oriented and specific direction, and assist traffic safety education to more targeted, specific direction.
出处
《武汉理工大学学报（交通科学与工程版）》
2012年第5期1064-1068,共5页
Journal of Wuhan University of Technology（Transportation Science & Engineering）
基金
国家科技支撑计划项目资助(批准号:2009BAG13A05)
关键词
初驾者
驾驶行为
因子分析法
交通安全宣传教育
novice driver
driver behavior
factor analysis
traffic safety propaganda and education
