摘要
目的:调查江苏省盱眙县人民医院Ⅰ类切口手术围术期抗菌药物的使用情况,研究提高围术期抗菌药物使用的合理性。方法:回顾性分析我院2011年1—6月与7—12月2个时期Ⅰ类切口手术围术期抗菌药物的使用情况并统计数据;对比2个时期抗菌药物的使用情况。结果:经过干预后,抗菌药物的使用率明显下降,头孢菌素类、单环β-内酰胺类、大环内酯类、氟喹诺酮类使用比例明显下降,抗菌药物的给药时间更为合理,总用药时间明显缩短。结论:我院Ⅰ类切口手术围术期抗菌药物的使用在2011年1—6月仍有较多不合理情况存在,值得重视。采取相关措施加以指导及管理后,2011年7—12月Ⅰ类切口手术围术期抗菌药物的使用更为合理。
OBJECTIVE： To investigate the perioperative use of antibiotics in patients undergoing type I incision surgery in Jiangsu Xuyi County People＇ s Hospital and to explore the way to improve the rationality of perioperative antibiotic use. METHODS ： The perioperative use of antibiotics in patients undergoing type I incision surgery during Jan-Jun period of 2011 （before intervention） vs. during July-Dec period of 2011 （after intervention） in Jiangsu Xuyi County People＇s Hospital was analyzed retrospectively by collecting and comparing the data of the perioperative use of antibiotics before and after intervention. RESULTS： After intervention, the proportion of antibiotics used decreased significantly, much as in the proportion of cephalosporins, monobactams, macrolides and fluoroquinolones; the time to use antibiotics became more reasonable and the duration of antibiotic use was greatly shortened. CONCLUSION： Great importance should be attached to the fact that the antibiotic use in the patients undergoing type I incision surgery in Jiangsu Xuyi County People＇ s Hospital before intervention was far from irrational; however, after antibiotic use during July-Dec period （after intervention） taking corresponding measures to tighten guidance and control, the became more rational.
出处
《中国医院用药评价与分析》
2012年第9期850-852,共3页
Evaluation and Analysis of Drug-use in Hospitals of China
关键词
Ⅰ类切口手术
围术期
抗菌药物
干预
Type I incision surgery
Perioperative period
Antibiotics
Intervention
