摘要
目的:探讨社区护理干预对脑卒中患者负性情绪及生存质量的影响。方法:选择某社区已出院的脑卒中伴焦虑抑郁情绪障碍的患者82例,随机分为干预组和对照组各41例,对照组采用常规门诊治疗及门诊健康教育,干预组在对照组的基础上,加用社区护理干预。于干预前和干预8周后采用焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)对两组患者各调查评定1次,比较两组的效果,并进行t检验。结果:干预前,两组患者SAS评分及SDS评分的差异均无统计学意义(P值均﹥0.05);通过8周的社区护理干预,干预组较对照组SAS、SDS评分明显降低,差异有显著性意义(P值均﹤0.01)。结论:社区护理干预有助于改善脑卒中患者的负性情绪,提高了患者的生存质量。
Objective： to explore the effect of community quality of stroke patients. Method： 82 patients with stroke and nursing intervention on negative emotion and life anxiety and depression who were discharged from community hospital, were selected and randomly divided into intervention group and control group with 40 cases respectively. Control group were given regular outpatient treatment and health education, intervention group were given community nursing intervention on the basis of the treatment of control group. SAS and SDS were given to the two groups 8 weeks before and after the intervention. The results were compared and t-test was adopted. Re- suit：before intervention, there is no significant value between the two groups in SAS and SDS marks （P〉 0.05）. After 8 weeks of community nursing, SAS and SDS marks of the intervention group were significantly lowered compared to control group （P〉 0.01 ）. Conclusion： Community nursing intervention is helpful in improving negative emotion of the stroke patients, and better the patients＇ living quality.
出处
《安徽卫生职业技术学院学报》
2012年第4期103-104,共2页
Journal of Anhui Health Vocational & Technical College
关键词
社区护理干预
脑卒中
焦虑
抑郁
Community nursing intervention
Stroke
Anxiety
Depression
