摘要
目的探讨负性情绪对慢性心力衰竭(CHF)患者自我概念的影响。方法对100例CHF患者和100例健康人群进行抑郁自评量表(SDS)和焦虑自评量表(SAS)以及田纳西自我概念量表(TSCS)的测定,将两组结果输入SPSS16.0统计软件进行对比分析。结果①CHF患者SDS、SAS评分明显高于健康人群,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.01)。②CHF患者TSCS总分明显低于健康人群,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.01)。③TSCS评分除自我批评与SDS、SAS评分呈正相关外(P<0.01),其余各项均与SDS、SAS评分呈负相关(P<0.01)。结论 CHF患者自我评价较低,其焦虑抑郁情绪可降低自我概念水平。在临床治疗中,医务工作者及患者家属应帮助患者消除负性情绪,提高自我概念水平。
Objective To investigate the influence of negative emotion on self-concept in the patients with chronic heart failure （CHF）. Methods CHF patients （n=100） and heahh people （n=100） were reviewed with Self-rating Depressive Scale （SDS）, Self-Rating Anxiety Scale （SAS） and Tennessee Self-Concept Scale （TSCS）, and then the outcomes were analyzed by using SPSS16.0 software. Results ①The scores of SDS and SAS were significantly higher in CHF patients than those in health people （P〈0.01）. ②The total score of TSCS was significantly lower in CHF patients than that in health people （P〈0.01）. ③Except of the score of self-criticism in TSCS positively correlating to the scores of SDS and SAS （P〈0.01）, other scores in TSCS were negatively correlated to the scores of SDS and SAS （P〈0.01）. Conclusion CHF patients have lower self-assessment, and their anxiety- depression emotion can reduce the level of self-concept. In clinic, physicians and patients＇ relatives should help the patients to eliminate negative emotion and improve the level of self-concept.
出处
《中国循证心血管医学杂志》
2012年第4期332-334,共3页
Chinese Journal of Evidence-Based Cardiovascular Medicine
关键词
慢性心力衰竭
负性情绪
自我概念
Chronic heart failure
Negative emotion
Self-concept
