摘要
针对金属化学蚀刻的工艺技术进行了研究,选择氯化铁为金属蚀刻剂,通过初步试验和正交筛选,确定了蚀刻低碳钢的相对最佳工艺条件:蚀刻液浓度为22.0%,蚀刻温度为45℃,pH为1.0,转速为50r/min(蚀刻液相对流速为3.6m/min).经化学蚀刻后的金属工件具有蚀刻厚度均一,蚀刻面光洁度良好,切面质地一致,精密度高等特点.
In this paper,metal chemical etching techniques were studied.Ferric chloride was selected as metal etchant.Through the initial screening test and orthogonal,the relative optimum etching conditions of low carbon steel were affirmed:the concentration of ferric chloride was 220 g/L,etching temperature 45 ℃,pH=1.0,workpiece speed 50 turns/min(relative flow rate of etching solution is 3.6 m/min).After chemical etching,the metal work piece has some characteristics: It has identical etching thickness,smooth etching surface,the same cut texture and high precision.
出处
《陕西科技大学学报(自然科学版)》
2012年第4期46-48,共3页
Journal of Shaanxi University of Science & Technology
关键词
金属
化学蚀刻
低碳钢
工艺条件
metal
chemical etching
low carbon steel
process conditions