摘要
目的验证薰衣草精油芳香疗法的镇静、催眠作用。方法将20只小鼠分为对照组和薰衣草组,熏衣草组分别给予10-3、10-4浓度的薰衣草精油香薰,计数运动时间和运动次数、移动格子数及站立次数。另将30只小鼠分为对照组、薰衣草10-3组和薰衣草10-4组,给予阈剂量戊巴比妥钠诱导睡眠,记录睡眠潜伏期和睡眠时间。结果薰衣草精油香薰后小鼠的运动时间和运动次数少于对照组(P<0.05),移动格子数和站立次数少于对照组(P<0.05);与对照组相比,香薰各组的睡眠潜伏期均缩短(P<0.05),睡眠时间均延长(P<0.01);不同浓度精油香薰的两组相比,睡眠潜伏期没有明显差异(P>0.05),而薰衣草10-3组睡眠时间长于薰衣草10-4(P<0.01)。结论薰衣草精油香薰疗法有镇静催眠作用。
Objective The purpose of this study was to examine the sedative - hypnotic effect of inhaled lavender essential oil. Methods Twenty mice were randomly divided into two groups: control group and lavender group. Mice in lavender group were placed in an inhalation chamber saturated with 10 -3 and 10 -4 density of lavender essential oil for 30 minutes. Animals after inhalation were evaluated for locomotive activity. Other 30 mice were placed in an atmosphere saturated with 10 -3, 10 -4 and 0 density of lavender essential oil, after inhalation, they were evaluated with barbiturate - induced sleeping time. Results In lavender group, locomotion of mice was decreased ( P 〈 0.01 ), and pentobarbital sleeping time was increased ( P 〈 0.01 ) , sleep latency was shortened ( P 〈 0.05 ), and mice in 10 -3 and 10 -4 density of lavender essential oil groups had no difference in sleep latency ( P 〉 0.05 ). Conclusion Inhalation of lavender essential oil for 30 min can induce sedative - hypnotic effect in mice.
出处
《临床和实验医学杂志》
2012年第18期1440-1441,共2页
Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine
关键词
薰衣草精油
芳香疗法
镇静催眠
小鼠
动物实验
Lavender essential oil
aromatherapy
Sedative - hypnotic
Mice
Animal experiment