1Yeh YC, Lin TF, Lin FS, et al. Combination of optoid agonist and agonist-antagonist: patient-controlled analgesia require- ment and adverse events among different-ratio morphine and nalbuphine admixtures for post-operative pain. Br J Anaesth, 2008,101 (4) : 542-548. 被引量:1
7Yamanishi T, Chappie CR, Chess-Williams R. Which muscarinic receptor is important in the Bladder [J]. World J Urol,2001,19:299-306. 被引量:1
8Kohr R, Durieux M E. Ketamine teaching an old drug new tricks[J]. Anesth Analg, 1998,87 : 1186- 1193. 被引量:1
9Gupta D, Agarwal A, Dhiraaj S. Ketamine for treat- ment of catheter-related bladder discomfort[J]. Br J Anaesth, 2005,95:720. 被引量:1
10Chernik DA,Gillings D,Laine H,et al.Validity and reliability of the observer's assessment of alertness/sedation scale:study with intravenous midazolam.J Clin Psychopharmacol,1990,10:244-251. 被引量:1
2Wright GD,Herzog TJ,Neugut AI,et al.Comparative effectiveness of minimally invasive and abdominal radical hysterectomy for cervical cancer[J].Gynecol Oncol,2012,127(1):7-11. 被引量:1
3Inoue S,Kawakami T,Seo N.A comparison of morphine concentrations for patients-controlled epidural analgesia following gynecological surgery[J].Minerva Anestesiol,2009,75(9):498-503. 被引量:1
4Chen LM,Weinberg VK,Chen C,et al.Perioperative outcomes comparing patient controlled epidural versus intravenous analgesia in gynecologic oncology surgery[J].Gynecol Oncol,2009,115(3):357-361. 被引量:1
5Lee K,Yoo BH,Yon JH,et al.General anesthesia versus monitored anesthetic care with dexmedetomidine for closed reduction of nasal bone fracture[J].Korean J Anesthesiol,2013,65(3):209-214. 被引量:1
6Prasad SR,Simha PP,Jagadeesh AM.Comparative study between dexmedetomidine and fentanyl for sedation during mechanical ventilation in post-operative paediatric cardiac surgical patients[J].Indian J Anaesth,2012,56(6):547-552. 被引量:1
7Su F,Nicolson SC,Zuppa AF.A dose-response study of dexmedetomidine administered as the primary sedative in infants following open heart surgery[J].Pediatr Crit Care Med,2013,14(5):499-507. 被引量:1
8Schenk MR,Putzier M,Kügler B,et al.Postoperative analgesia after major spine surgery:patient-controlled epidural analgesia versus patient-controlled intravenous analgesia[J].Anesth Analg,2006,103(5):1311-1317. 被引量:1
9Yamaguchi T,Kariya N,Miyagawa Y,et al.Combined epidural-spinal anesthesia for radical hysterectomy in a patient complicated with bronchiectasis diagnosed on preoperative anesthetic consultation[J].Masui,2010,59(10):1291-1293. 被引量:1
10Massad IM,Mohsen WA,Basha AS,et al.A balanced anesthesia with dexmedetomidine decreases postoperative nausea and vomiting after laparoscopic surgery[J].Saudi Med J,2009,30(12):1537-1541. 被引量:1