摘要
目的:探讨二甲双胍治疗非典型抗精神病药物所致代谢综合征的疗效。方法:将非典型抗精神病药物所致代谢综合征患者随机分为治疗组(盐酸二甲双胍500 mg,1次/d,口服)和对照组(饮食控制+运动),疗程3个月。治疗前后检测身高、体重、腰围(WAIST)、血脂、空腹血糖(FBG)、OGTT后2 h血糖(PG 2 h)、血压,计算体重指数(BMI)。结果:治疗组患者治疗后体重指数(BMI),WAIST,FPG,2 hPG,血压(SBP/DBP)、血清甘油三酯(TG)、高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(HDL-C)均有显著改善(P<0.01);对照组患者治疗后仅BMI,WAIST,FPG,TG有明显改善(P<0.05);治疗组除HDL-C外所有指标的改善显著优于对照组[(2.47±1.15)kg.m-2vs(0.48±1.18)kg.m-2,(7.53±4.35)cm vs(2.21±5.37)cm,(0.85±0.82)mmol.L-1vs(0.22±0.57)mmol.L-1,(1.31±1.00)mmol.L-1vs(0.21±0.71)mmol.L-1,(0.92±0.55)mmol.L-1vs(0.32±0.65)mmol.L-1,(0.19±0.21)mmol.L-1vs(0.06±0.3)mmol.L-1,(4.59±6.59)mmHg vs(0.76±4.30)mmHg,(4.25±7.03)mmHg vs(0.31±5.63)mmHg,P<0.01]。结论:两组均能改善非典型抗精神病药物所致代谢综合征,但二甲双胍组的疗效明显优于饮食控制+运动组。
Objective: To study the effect of metformin treatment for metabolic syndrome induced by atypical antipsychotic drugs. Method: The patients suffered from metabolic syndrome induced by atypical antipsychotic were randomly divided into the treatment group (hydrochloric acid metformin 500 mg 1 time, daily) and the control group (diet control + exercise). Treatment lasted for 3 months. Before and after treatment the following parameters were observed: height, weight, waist circumference (WAIST) , blood fat, fasting blood sugar (FPG) , blood glucose 2 h after OGTT (PG 2 h) , blood pressure (SBP/DBP) , body mass index (BMI). Result: After the treatment, BMI, WAIST, FPG, PG 2 h, SBP/DBP, serum triglyceride (TG) , high-density lipoprotein (HDL) all were improved significantly (P 〈 0.01 ). In the control group, after the intervention, only BMI, WAIST, FPG and TG were obviously improved (P 〈 0.05 ). Except HDL-C, all the other parameters in the treatment group were improved better than those in the control group [ (2.47 ± 1.15) kg ·m-2vs (0.48 ± 1. 18) kg·m-2 (7.53 ±4. 35) cm vs (2.21 ±5.37) cm (0. 85 ±0.82) mmol·L-1vs (0.22 ±0.57) mmol·L-1 (1.31±1.00) mmol·L-1vs (0.21±0.71) mmol·L-1, (0.92±0.55) mmol·L-1vs (0.32±0.65)mmol·L-1, (0.19±0.21) mmol·L-1vs (0.06±0.3) mmol·L-1 (4.59±6.59)mmHg vs (0.76±4.30) mmHg, (4.25 ±7.03) mmHg vs (0.31 ±5.63) mmHg, P〈0.011. Conclusion: The interventions in both groups could improve metabolic syndrome caused by atypical antipsychotic drugs, but metformin showed better effects compared with diet control + exercise.
出处
《中国实验方剂学杂志》
CAS
北大核心
2012年第17期282-285,共4页
Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae