摘要
《放射性肿瘤病因判断标准》是《放射性肿瘤诊断标准》的修订版本，主要修改点有两方面：在判断标准上，一是可用于估算病因概率（Pc）的癌症的数量由5种扩大到10种，二是已发生的癌症与辐射相关联的病因判断标准由原标准中的PC≥50％改为取95％可信限上限的PC≥50％；在估算方法上，除了基于超额相对危险外，还增加了基于超额绝对危险来估算PC。这些改进旨在在结合中国国情的基础上，符合国际发展趋势，尽可能保护索赔者的权益。
The revised version of Diagnosis Criteria for Radiogenic Neoplasms （2002） is Judgment Criteria for Cause of Radiogenic Neoplasms （2009）. There were two main modifications in the new edition： judgment criteria and estimation method. In respect of the judgment criteria, one was that the kinds of neoplasms which can allowed to estimates the probability of causation （PC） enlarged from 5 to 10, the another was PC ≥ 50% in the 0.95 profile quantiles was instead of PC≥ 50% in the 0.5 one as the judgment criteria. In respect of basic parameters, besides the excess relative risk, the excess absolute risk was added for esti- mation of PC. All of them were aimed to protect the fights and interest of the claimant according to the situa- tion of China and correspond to the international development trend.
出处
《国际放射医学核医学杂志》
2012年第4期210-213,共4页
International Journal of Radiation Medicine and Nuclear Medicine
基金
基金项目：卫生部标准研究课题（2006-09--04）
关键词
肿瘤
辐射损伤
职业卫生标准
Neoplasms
Radiation injuries
Occupational health criteria
