摘要
意外跌倒是老年人常见问题,所导致的各种损伤严重影响老年人的健康和生活质量。因此老年人跌倒已成为公众关注的健康问题之一。本文试从体位平衡、步态平衡、综合平衡和感官神经肌肉能力等多角度综述老年人自身功能性的失衡评估方法,以及分析国内外各项评估方法的研究现状和实际应用前景,从而为老年人失衡评估的临床和科研工作提供理论支持。
Accidental falls are common among the elderly and could cause various injuries which in turn seriously impact their health and quality of life.Therefore,falls in the elderly have become one of public health concerns.This paper attempted to review the assessment methods of functional imbalance among old people from postural,gait and overall balance,sensor neuromuscular ability and other aspects,in combination with the analysis of current state of arts and practical application prospects both home and abroad.This review provides theoretical support for clinical and scientific research on the evaluation of imbalance performance among the elderly.
出处
《环境与职业医学》
CAS
北大核心
2012年第8期534-537,共4页
Journal of Environmental and Occupational Medicine
关键词
老年人
失衡
跌倒
评估方法
the elderly
imbalance
fall
assessment method
