摘要
宜州官话是宜州市的主体方言,有20个声母,39个韵母,5个声调。主要特点是,非组有读[h]和晓组有读[f]的,精知庄章四组合流按今韵母洪细分配,见组可以跟齐齿、撮口两呼相拼,并有腭化迹象,四呼分明,有[m]韵尾,桓韵舒声读[■],深臻曾梗摄合流读前鼻音。同音字汇收单字4400余个。
The phonetic features of Yizhou Mandarin are as follows： the pronunciation of ancient intial group of ＂fei（非）＂ confuses with group of ＂xiao（晓）＂. Ancient initial groups of ＂Jing（精）＂ and ＂Zhi-Zhuang-Zhang＂ （ 知庄章 ） feature the same pronunciation and are divided into two kinds according to the head vowel of a syllable with which they coupled. Group of＂Jian（见）＂ can be pronounced with qichihu and cuokouhu. There is ＂ [ m ？ ] ＂in the ending of final sounds and the ancient rhyme of＂huan（桓）＂keeps the pronunciation of＂ [ o ] ＂ Ancient nasal finals of＂n＂and ＂η＂ shenzhenzenggengshe are mixed with each other pronounced as front nasal sound. The syllabary of homonyms collects over 4400 words.
基金
2012年广西教育厅立项科研项目"广西宜州市桂柳话音韵及使用情况调查"
项目编号201204LX410
关键词
宜州
官话
桂柳话
腭化
Yizhou
Mandarin
GuiLiu （桂柳） Mandarin, palatalization
