摘要
目的探讨脑电图（EEG）检查对小儿头痛病因的诊断和鉴别诊断的价值。方法对180例头痛患儿进行EEG描记，记录其脑电活动情况并分析。结果180例患儿中，EEG表现正常56例，异常124例，异常率68．89％，其中轻度异常78例，占43．33％；中度异常14例，占7．78％；高度异常2例，占1．11％；临界状态5例，占2．78％；痫样活动25例，占13．89％。头痛间歇期正常97例，异常率为46．11％，显著低于发作期（x2=15．16，P〈O．05）。结论对头痛患儿行EEG检查有重要意义。
Objective To explore the value of electroencephalogram （EEG） in children with headache. Methods 180 children with headache were carried out EEG recording, and the electrical activity of the brain was re- corded and analyzed. Results In 180 cases of children, EEG was normal in 56 cases, abnormalities in 124 cases, the abnormal rate was 68.89%. The mild abnormalities was 78 cases,in a proportion to 43.33% in the total record;mod- erate abnormalities was 14 cases,in a proportion to 7.78% in the total record;high-grede, abnormalities was 2 cases, in a proportion to 1.11% ;5 patients was in critical state,in a proportion to 2.78% ;epileptiform activity was 25 cases,in a proportion to 13.89%. 97 normal cases with intermittent headache, abnormal rate was 46.11%, which was significantly lower than the attack headache （ X2 = 15.16,P 〈 0.05 ）. Conclusion Headache in children with EEG examination had important significance.
出处
《中国基层医药》
CAS
2012年第13期1958-1959,共2页
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy
关键词
儿童
头痛
脑电描记术
Children
Headache
Electroeneephalography
