摘要
目的:观察甲氨蝶呤治疗银屑病性关节炎的疗效及不良反应。方法:选符合标准的该病患者59例,随机分为两组。治疗组予甲氨蝶呤治疗,对照组仅用维A酸类药物外用。结果:治疗组治愈ll例,显效9例,好转8例,无效4例,总有效率为87.5%(95%CI=65.6~97.8%);对照组治愈2例,显效6例,好转5例,无效14例,总有效率为48.1%(95%CI=29.3~66.9%);两组综合疗效比较(Ⅱ=3.2531,P=0.0015),差异显著。结论:甲氨蝶呤治疗银屑病关节炎的临床疗效明显优于外用维A酸类药物,其收益OR=0.13(95%CI=0.04~0.47),NNT=3(95%CI=1.35~3.54)。
Objective:To observe the curative effect of therapy of Methotrexate on psoriatic arthritis.Method :59 cases of sick children suffered from psoriatic arthritis were divided into twogroups randomly.ne treatment group Was treated by Methotrexate.anther control group Was treated by topical tretinoin.Result: In the treatment group 11 cases were cured, 9eases were excellent.8 cases were effective and 4 cases were ineffeetive.The total effective rate Was 87.5%(95%CI=65.6-97.8% ).In the control group 2 eases were cured,6 cases were excellent, 5 cases were effeetiveand 14 eases were ineffective.The total effective rate was 48.1%(95%CI=29.3-66.9% ). Thedifference between the two groups Was significant (H=3.2531 ,P=0.0015).Conclusion:ne eurative effect of Methotrexate with on psoriatic arthritis is better than that of topical tretinoin.OR=0.13 (95%CI=0.04-0.47), NNT=3 ( 95%C 11.35-3.54 ).
出处
《北方药学》
2012年第7期38-39,共2页
Journal of North Pharmacy
关键词
甲氨蝶呤
银屑病
维A酸类药物
Methotrexate Psoriatic Arthritis Topical tretinoin