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羊膜移植与角膜缘干细胞移植治疗复发性翼状胬肉疗效对比 被引量:22

Therapeutic effects comparison of limbal epithelial autograft and amniotic membrane grafting on recurrent pterygium
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摘要 目的比较角膜缘干细胞移植和羊膜移植对复发性翼状胬肉的疗效。方法将81例(94只眼)复发性翼状胬肉患者随机分成A、B组:A组45例(48只眼)行翼状胬肉切除联合自体角膜缘干细胞移植术;B组36例(46只眼)行翼状胬肉切除术联合羊膜移植术。随诊1.5年,观察两组患者的角膜修复时间、复发率及并发症。结果A组3例患者(3只眼)翼状胬肉复发,复发率为6.3%;B组7例患者(10只眼)翼状胬肉复发,复发率为21.7%,两组比较,差异有统计学意义(X^2=4.729,P=0.03)。结论角膜缘干细胞移植术与羊膜移植术相比能明显的降低复发率,减少角膜修复时间,是治疗复发性翼状胬肉的好方法。 Objective To evaluate the therapeutic effects of limbal epithelial autograft and amni- otic membrane grafting on recurrent pterygium. Methods There were 81 patients (94 eyes) with first recurrent pterygium and they were allocated two groups: excision of pteryginm with limbal epi- thelial autograft transplantation surgery (group A, 45 cases with 48 eyes) and excision of pterygium with amniotic membrane grafting (group B, 36 cases with 46 eyes), the post-operative follow-up peri- ods ranged 18 months to analyze the recurrent rate, the repair time of epithelium and complication. Results In the eyes follow-up 3 of 48 eyes (6.3%) in group A and 10 of 46 eyes (21.7%) in group B were recurred. There was difference in recurrent rate between the two groups (X2=4.729, P = 0.03). Conclusions Limbal epithelial autograt transplantation can reduce the recurrence and make the repair time of epithelium lower. It is a reasonable therapeutic method for the treatment of recurrent prerygium than amniotic membrane grafting.
出处 《中国实用眼科杂志》 CSCD 北大核心 2012年第7期831-833,共3页 Chinese Journal of Practical Ophthalmology
关键词 复发性翼状胬肉 干细胞 移植 羊膜移植 Recurrent pterygium Stem cell Transplantation Amniotic membrane
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参考文献2

  • 1Prabhaswat P,Barton K,Burkett G. Comparison of conjunctival autografts,amnioticme2mbrane grafts,and primary closure for pterygiumexcision[J].Ophthalmology,1997,(06):97-98. 被引量:1
  • 2刘祖国.眼表疾病学[M]北京:人民卫生出版社,2003359-367. 被引量:1

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