摘要
中国企业的国际化战略,已逐渐聚焦于"在全球范围创造新的价值",其实质正是一种跨国创业行为,传统的围绕动机、阶段、模式展开的国际化理论已不足以解释及指导中国企业的国际化实践。本文从"创业导向的定义和维度"、创业导向维度和组织绩效的测度方法,创业导向与组织绩效的关系、"跨国创业导向"等四方面对国内外相关研究进行了综述。并指出现有跨国创业导向研究存在"套用封闭环境下的创业导向研究框架"、"未区分不同规模、不同发展阶段国际化企业的跨国创业导向差异"、"对时滞因素和前因变量等缺乏关注"等不足之处。
Chinese enterprises＇ international strategy has gradually focused on ＂creating new value in the global scope＂ , its essence is a transnational entrepreneurial behavior, the traditional internationalization theory about motivation, stage and mode can not explain and guidance the Chinese enterprise＇ s internationalization practice. This paper, summarize the literature in category of ＂the definition and dimensions of entrepreneurial orientation＂ , ＂entrepreneurial orientation dimen- sion and the organization performance measure method＂, ＂the relation between entrepreneurial orientation and organizational performance＂, ＂transnational entrepreneurial orientation＂ . And points out that the shortcoming of existing studies as ＂apply the research framework of entrepreneurial orientation in closed economy＂ , ＂not distinguish different scale, the different development stages of the multinational enterprise internationalization entrepreneurial orientation＂, ＂lack of focus on the time-delay factors and dependent variables＂ .
出处
《国际贸易问题》
CSSCI
北大核心
2012年第7期96-103,共8页
Journal of International Trade
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(71173195/71073143/71072164)
浙江省自然科学基金项目(Y7100394)
浙江省社科规划重点项目(10JDJS01Z)
关键词
创业导向
跨国创业导向
天生国际化
组织绩效
Entrepreneurial orientation
Transnational entrepreneurial orientation
Born global
Organization Performance
