摘要
通过永续盘存法对我国1978年～2010年物资资本存量进行估算,并结合学历权重法与受教育年限法来度量1964年～2010年我国的人力资本存量。在此基础上,建立总量生产函数与人力资本函数的联立方程组模型,并运用2SLS与3SLS方法对其进行估计。结果发现,物资资本存量在经济增长中的贡献率最高,而人力资本存量与实际利用外资的贡献度与大体相当,同时生产型劳动力是人力资本形成时最重要的因素。
This paper estimates China＇s 1978-2010 physical capital stock by the perpetual inventory method and China＇s 1964-2010 human capital stock by means of years of schooling and the academic weight method. Based on that, the paper uses 2SLS and 3SLS to estimate the aggregate （total） production function and human capital formation function by building the simultaneous equations （联立方程组） model. The finding is that physical capital＇s contribution to China＇s economic growth is the largest, and human capital stock and the actual use of foreign capital. Meanwhile the productive labor is the most important factor in human capital formation.
出处
《当代经济管理》
2012年第5期65-72,共8页
Contemporary Economic Management
关键词
人力资本存量
物资资本存量
永续盘存法
经济增长
human capital stock
physical capital stock
perpetual inventory method
economic growth
