摘要
目的探讨青少年学生焦虑抑郁情绪的影响因素以及适当干预措施的临床疗效。方法以280例心理门诊青少年为研究对象,应用SAS、SDS、HAMD-17及HAMA评估焦虑抑郁情绪程度,使用多元逐步回归分析筛选影响因素,并给予心理治疗与药物治疗联合干预。结果焦虑抑郁情绪的影响因素为个性内向、学业压力大、家庭教养方式不良、人际交往能力差、单亲家庭;给予干预前后SAS、SDS、HAMD-17及HAMA值均有明显差异(P<0.05)。结论应用心理治疗与药物联合治疗干预青少年学生焦虑抑郁的情绪影响因素,可明显缓解症状,促进社会功能恢复。
Objective To analyze the influent factors of juvenile depression and anxiety and the therapeutic effect by the combination of psychotherapy and drug therapy. Methods A total of 280 adolescents visited in our psychological outpatient were chosed to study object. The degree of depression and anxiety to all adolescents were evaluated by SAS, SDS, HAMD- 17 and HAMA. The multiple stepwise regression analysis was used to screen those factors. All adolescents were received the combination of psychotherapy and drug therapy. Results The factors of anxiety and depression were introversion, poor family rearing, academic pressure, poor interpersonal skills, parent family. Compared to pre-intervention, the values of SAS, SDS, HAMD-17 and HAMA of post-intervention were lower（P 〈 0.05）. Conclusion The combination of psychotherapy and drug therapy could significantly relieve the juvenile anxiety and depression and promote their social function recovery.
出处
《中国现代医生》
2012年第14期100-102,共3页
China Modern Doctor
基金
浙江省瑞安市2011年第二批科技计划项目(201102040)
关键词
心理治疗
药物治疗
青少年
焦虑抑郁
疗效
Psychotherapy
Drug therapy
Juvenile, Depression and Anxiety
Clinical efficiency
