摘要
为了解决苏北林业经营存在的种种问题,提高当地的森林资源可持续经营水平,使用多准则分析法,应用参与式乡村快速评估技术为苏北森林资源可持续经营制定相应的标准和指标,对当地的森林可持续经营水平进行评估。研究结果表明,苏北大部分地区,特别是杨树种植区的森林资源经营处于弱可持续状态。具体表现为:森林资源实现可持续经营的生态方面各项指标的可持续性较差,林业经营经济收益低,当地群众对森林可持续经营的概念比较陌生,缺少可持续经营的意识和方法。针对这种情况,结合各方面专家的意见提出了一套相应的经营改善方案。这对当地实现森林资源的可持续经营具有重要的现实意义。
The aim of this study is to solve existing problems in forest management and guarantee the sustainable management of forest resources in north Jiangsu Province.Multi-criteria decision analysis and the technology of rapid participatory rural appraisal were applied to set down criteria and indicators for local sustainable management of forest resources.The situation of sustainable management was evaluated.Results show that the forest resources in most areas of north Jiangsu Province is in a weakly sustainable state,especially in the poplar planting areas.The sustainability of ecological indices is in pretty poor condition;the economic benefit of forest management is at a low level;the concept of sustainable forest management is fairly strange to the local people,who lack of related awareness and effective methods for sustainable management.Based on this situation,a set of solutions having important practical significance to the local sustainable forest management are put forward by combining expert opinions.
出处
《东北林业大学学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2012年第6期26-32,共7页
Journal of Northeast Forestry University
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(30571491)
南京林业大学科技创新基金(CX2011-24)
江苏省林业三项工程项目(lysx(2009)46)
国家林业局公益性行业科研专项(200804006/rhh-11)
杨树人工林生态监测研究
关键词
多准则决策分析
参与式乡村快速评估
森林资源可持续经营
问题与对策
Multi-criteria decision analysis
Participatory rural rapid appraisal
Sustainable forest management
Problems and countermeasures
