摘要
破台戏是我国传统戏曲班社因为"破台"需要而演出的戏。俗民认为新修建的戏台或长时间没使用的戏台煞气很重,或戏台曾出过人命事故等原因而由戏台所属地主动邀请戏班、或戏班为自身利益举行的一项仪式。破台戏的艺术形态较为复杂,有的是成熟的戏剧表演,有的则是带有一定情节的仪式过程的模拟表演。作为特殊的仪式剧,其文化功能主要是除煞祛邪,并保戏台所在地的民众及戏班艺人之平安吉祥。
The ＂stage-opening play＂ is performed to launch a stage by China＇s traditional theatrical companies.It is believed that the ceremony is held for newly-built stages or long-deserted stages or stages which used to be crime scenes,haunted by evil spirits,therefore,the owner of the stage invites a theatrical company to perform this ceremonial play.The artistic form of this play is intricate various.Some are mature theatrical performance,while ofhers are miming the ceremony with a plot.As a special form of ceremonial play,the cultural function is to drive off evils and pray for blessing for the local people and the members of the theatrical company.
出处
《徐州工程学院学报（社会科学版）》
2012年第3期41-45,共5页
Journal of Xuzhou Institute of Technology：Social Sciences Edition
基金
教育部人文社会科学青年项目"民俗学视野下的例戏研究"(09YJC751026)
湖南省教育厅青年项目"湖南皮影戏艺术及其历史文化研究"(11B051)
"中国古代文学与社会文化研究基地"资助项目
关键词
破台
破台戏
演出场合
艺术形态
文化功能
the stage-openingopera
performance occassions
art form
cuttural function
