摘要
该文利用Minitab软件中的Plackett-Burman、Box-Benhnken和响应优化器设计和优化苯丙乳液合成实验,综合分析了影响苯丙乳液合成的因素,获得了较优的合成方案。首先利用Plackett-Burman设计实验方案并分析实验数据,筛选出影响苯丙乳液合成的3个主要因素:乳化剂用量、功能单体用量、引发剂用量。然后利用Box-Benhnken设计实验,用响应优化器优化实验结果得到较优的合成方案:苯乙烯和丙烯酸酯单体的质量配比为1∶1,转速220 r/min,反应温度75℃,乳化剂、功能单体和引发剂质量分数分别为1.04%,1.85%,0.47%。用合成的苯丙乳液与阴离子淀粉配制成表面施胶液施胶复印纸原纸,施胶纸张平均Cobb值达22.6 g/m2。实验结果表明,与其他合成方案相比,用Minitab优化方案合成的苯丙乳液施胶效果最好,其各项性能的预测值与实验平均值拟合度达98.26%~98.72%。
By using the Plackett-Burman design,the Box-Benhnken design and the response optimizer in the Minitab software to design and optimize the styrene-acrylate emulsion synthesis experiments,the influence factors on the synthesis are analyzed and the optimal synthesis scheme is obtained.The Plackett-Burman is applied to conduct the experiment.By analyzing the experimental data,the dosages of emulsifiers,initiators and functional monomers are obtained as the three main influence factors on the styrene-acrylate copolymer emulsion performance.The Box-Benhnken is used to design the experiment and the experimental data are optimized by the response optimizer to get the optimal synthesis scheme:the monomer mass ratio of styrene to butyl acrylic is 1∶1,the rotate speed is 220 r/min,the reaction temperature is 75 ℃,and the mass percentages of emulsifiers,functional monomers and initiators are 1.04%,1.85% and 0.47% respectively.The synthetized styrene-acrylate emulsion is mixed with the anionic starch as surface sizing agent to size the copy base pape,and the average Cobb value of sized paper is 22.6 g/m2.The experimental results show that styrene-acrylate copolymer emulsion synthesized under the Minitab optimized scheme gives the best sizing efficiency,and the agreement of the average experimental results and the predicted value for performances reaches 98.26%~98.72%.
出处
《南京理工大学学报》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2012年第2期369-374,共6页
Journal of Nanjing University of Science and Technology
基金
广东省科技计划项目(2008B080202002
2011B010300015)