摘要
在全球持续变暖的大趋势下,位于地球最北端的北极冰盖也在悄然发生着巨大的变化。由于冰盖的消融,极有可能让大西洋与太平洋相连的北极航道顺利开通。若通过北极新航道进行航运,将比通过的埃及苏伊士运河和巴拿马运河缩短近40%的航程,这其中蕴藏着无法估量的商业及军事利益也引发了沿线各个国家争夺。现今,北极航道已经开始突显其日益重要的政治地位。北冰洋海域所引起的争端焦点,核心便是气候变暖而产生的北极航道利益之争。
To associate with global warming,the arctic ice cap locates in the earth's northernmost that had taken tremendous changes.Due to melting of the ice cap,the Arctic waterway connected to the Atlantic and Pacific oceans would navigate successfully.IF freedom of navigation were success by new Arctic channel,the distance would short 40% than through the Suez Canal and the Panama Canal,which contains incalculable military and business.In the battles for ownership of the interest has began for the countries bordering upon the channel.In nowadays,when it appear increasingly political status.The essence of controversy for Arctic Ocean maritime space is that caused by the warming of Arctic channel interest.
出处
《黑龙江省政法管理干部学院学报》
2012年第1期119-121,共3页
Journal of Heilongjiang Administrative Cadre College of Politics and Law
关键词
国际法
北极航道
通行权
international law
arctic waterway
right of way