摘要
目的降低社会救助性精神病院的医院感染发生率。方法通过培训提高临床医务人员的认识,转变观念;规范入院流程,加强预检分诊;做好基础护理和消毒隔离工作,改善患者休养环境。结果医院感染发生率由2008年(干预前)的8.48%下降为2009年(干预后)的3.58%,传染病发生率由6.04%下降为1.94%。结论通过改变临床医务人员的惯性思维,转变观念;严格执行入院流程,加强预检分诊;落实消毒隔离制度等一系列措施达到救助性精神病院医院感染预防与控制;共创医院感染零宽容。
OBJECTIVE To reduce the incidence of nosocomial infections in social assistance mental hospital. METHODS The awareness of medical staff was improved through training ; the process of hospitalization admission was standardized and the pre-screening triage was strengthened; the primary care, sterilization and isolation were performed well. Environment for the patient' recuperation was improved. RESULTS The incidence of nosocomial infections decreased from 8.48% in 2008 (pre-intervention) to 3.58 % in 2009 (post-intervention) ; the incidence of the infectious diseases dropped from 6. 04% to 1. 94%. CONCLUSION The ideas can be transformed by changing the way of ossified thinking of clinical staff. Prevention and control of the nosocomial infections can he achieved in social assistance mental hospital through strict process of hospitalization enrollment, pre-screening triage; implementation of disinfection and isolation system.
出处
《中华医院感染学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2012年第7期1424-1425,共2页
Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology
基金
首都医学发展科研基金(2007-1008)
关键词
救助性
精神病院
医院感染
Social assistance
Mental hospital
Nosocomial in{ection