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肝癌微波消融并间质治疗后外周血T淋巴细胞的变化和意义 被引量:4

Changes of T lymphocyte cell subsets after microwave ablation combined with interstitial therapy in paitents with liver cancer
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摘要 目的观察肝癌间质治疗基础上联合微波消融治疗对患者外周血T淋巴细胞亚群的影响。方法收集我院40例原发性肝癌患者,其中单纯微波消融治疗组(A组)20例,微波消融联合间质治疗组(B组)20例,分别于消融治疗前、治疗后一周应用流式细胞仪检测两组患者外周血CD3+、CD4+、CD8+、CD4+/CD8+比值。结果治疗前两组患者外周血T淋巴细胞亚群相比较差异无显著性(P>0.05);A、B组手术后一周外周血CD3、CD4及CD4/CD8均较术前升高,手术前后相比较有显著性差异(P<0.05);A、B两组术后间比较,B组CD3、CD4及CD4/CD8值高于A组,CD8略低于B组,仅CD4有显著性差异(P<0.05)。结论微波消融治疗原发性肝癌可使外周血T淋巴细胞亚群增加,增强细胞免疫功能,而微波消融联合间质治疗后,可使免疫功能进一步得到显著改善。 [ Objective ] To study the changes of T lymphocyte cell subsets after microwave ablation combined with interstitial therapy in patients with liver cancer before and after operation, [Methods] 40 patients with liver cancer were randomly divided into A group, 20 received microwave ablation alone, and B gro~!p, 20 received mi- crowave ablation combined with interstitial therapy of percutaneous lipiodol and anti-cancer agents ~t)jevt^on intratu- morly into liver cancer. Then T lymphocyte cell subsets in the peripheral blood, CD3~, CD4*, CDS*, CDg*/CD8~, were measured by flow cytometry before and one week after operation. [ Results ] No difference in changes of T lympho- cyte cell subsets between A and B group preoperative (P 〉0.05); It was higher of CD3, CD4, CD4/8 in postoperative than in preoperative of both A and B groups, there was significant difference between preoperative and postoperative in both A and B groups (P 〈0.05). It was higher of CD3, CD4, CD4/8 of B group than of A group in postoperative, but there was significant difference only in CD4 between A and B group postoperativt~ ~P ~0,0~)~ ~ Conclusion ] Mi- crowave ablation combined with interstitial therapy for liver cancer may activate T lymphocyte cell sgbsets and im-~ prove immune function to much more extent than microwave ablation alone.
出处 《中国现代医学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2012年第6期44-47,共4页 China Journal of Modern Medicine
基金 广东省科技厅基金资助项目(No:2011B031800294)
关键词 肝癌 TACE 消融 间质治疗 T淋巴细胞亚群 流式细胞仪 Liver cancer Transcatheter arterial chemoembolizaton ablation interstitial therapy T lymphocytecell subsets flow cytometry
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