摘要
目的分析肺结核合并糖尿病患者的临床特点。方法肺结核合并糖尿病患者75例和同期肺结核患者650例的临床资料进行比较。结果前者较后者痰抗酸杆菌涂片阳性率高、空洞形成多、治疗后痰菌阴转速度慢、肺部病灶吸收慢、空洞闭合少、抗痨疗程长。结论对于肺结核合并糖尿病患者需适当延长疗程,积极控制血糖是肺结核合并糖尿病者康复的关键。
Objective To analyze clinical characteristics of pulmonary tuberculosis combined with diabetes.Methods 75 cases of pulmonary tuberculosis combined with diabetes and 650 cases of pulmonary tuberculosis with no diabetic during January 2005 and December 2009 were reviewed,analyzed and compared.Results Compared with the simple TB,TB combined with diabetes patients have the following characteristics：Acid-fast bacilli sputum smear-positive rate is higher,the tuberculosis cavity formation rate is more,the sputum conversion rate is slower after the treatment,the lung infection absorbs slower,empty closed fewer,the anti-tuberculosis treatment course is longer.Conclusions The treatment course to the pulmonary tuberculosis combined with diabetes should be extended,and blood sugar control is the key to cure the pulmonary tuberculosis combined with diabetes.
出处
《临床肺科杂志》
2012年第4期652-654,共3页
Journal of Clinical Pulmonary Medicine
关键词
肺结核
糖尿病
临床特点
pulmonary tuberculosis
diabetes
clinical characteristic
