摘要
在晋方言的入声字中,"圪"字是出现频率很高的字。它作为词头在晋语词汇的构词中有很强的语法功能和表义功能。"圪"在晋语中有个特殊的用法,它常常作为虚词用于名词、动词、量词和形容词前表示"小"和"稍微"的意思。文章试图通过对"圪"头"小"义这一语言现象进行系统的描写和研究,从而深入探求"圪"的语义和语法功能。
＂Ge＂ word is a high frequency used word in the jin dialect as a ru tone word.It has strong grammatical function and table righteousness function in the Jin dislect which often do as prefix in vocabulary words.＂Ge＂ has a special usage which is often used as the function for nouns,verbs,adjectives measure words shows the meaning of ＂tiny＂ and ＂slight＂.The article attempts to descript and research the language phenomenon ＂the prefix of ＇ge＇ with ＇tiny＇ meaning＂ for the further explore its semantic and grammatical functions.
出处
《忻州师范学院学报》
2011年第6期27-28,共2页
Journal of Xinzhou Teachers University
关键词
圪头名词
圪头动词
圪头量词
圪头形容词
“小”义
the prefix of ＂ge＂ for nouns
the prefix of ＂ge＂ for verbs
the prefix of ＂ge＂ for quantifiers
the prefix of ＂ge＂ for adiectives
＂tiny＂ meaning
