摘要
[Objective] The aim of this study was to study on expression of Bt protein in transgenic pest-resistant rice. [Method] Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) was used to measure Bt protein expression in different tissues of transgenic pest-resistant rice at same growth stage. [Result] Absolute content of Bt protein from high to low was as follows: leaves 〉 immature seeds and glumes 〉 roots 〉 stems in different tissues of transgenic rice in grain-filling stage; Bt protein content of trans- genic rice changed a little in different growth stages (including tillering stage, booting stage, and grain-filling stage); in general, its level declined a little in later growth stage, but the resistibility would not be influenced significantly. [Conclusion] The ex- periment is significant for pest prevention and transgenic rice breeding.
对转基因抗虫水稻中Bt蛋白表达量进行研究。[方法]应用酶联免疫吸附测定法(ELISA)定量检测转基因抗虫水稻生同生长期不同部位的Bt蛋自表达量。[结果]转基因水稻灌浆期不同组织中Bt蛋白表达绝对含量的高低顺序为:叶片>未成熟种子及颖壳>根>茎杆;在水稻不同的生长发育(分蘖期、抽穗期和灌浆期)阶段,转基因Bt水稻中Bt蛋白的含量有一些变化;一般在水稻生长后期Bt蛋白的浓度有所下降,但幅度不大,对其抗性不会造成太大影响。[结论]该试验对田间害虫的防治以及转基因水稻的育种都具有重要意义。
基金
Transgenic cry1C Novel Materials of Japonica Rice Resistant Against Snout Moth’s Larva Cultivated with Biotechnology (201205068)
The National Program of Transgenic Variety Development of China (2011ZX08001-001)~~