摘要
法官的话语是法律语言研究的重要内容之一。本文基于法学中的无罪推定原则,把社会关系作为法官话语研究的背景,以法律语篇树状信息结构模式为分析工具,以来自于"法律信息处理系统语料库"(CLIPS)的庭审内容为语料,分析中国大陆刑事庭审中法官话语信息的层次分布、信息点类型及信息发展等特点,揭示有罪推定的存在及其影响,探讨避免有罪推定的法官话语信息处理手段,以期促进法律平等的语言实现,推动刑事庭审改革,推进司法公正。
The present study, applying the tree information structure model, analyses the judge' s discourse in the criminal courts in China's Mainland, with the data from "the Corpus for the Legal Information Processing System (CLIPS)" Starting with information distribution, information hierarchies and information types, the paper explores the development of judges' discourse with pre- sumption of guilt, and the negative influence exerted on judicial justice. The paper also puts forward some information processing devices to avoid presumption of guilt, with the expectation of the advancement of legal language equality and the acceleration of criminal trial reform and judicial justice in China's Mainland.
出处
《语言教学与研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2012年第2期104-111,共8页
Language Teaching and Linguistic Studies
基金
教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目(11YJC740008)
广东高校人文社科重大攻关项目(11ZGXM74001)
广东省哲学社会科学"十一五"规划项目(08GK-03)的资助
关键词
法官话语
有罪推定
语篇信息结构
judge' s discourse
presumption of guilt
discourse information structure