摘要
作为一支新兴的后经典叙事学流派,非自然叙事学得到了当今西方学界的热切关注。什么是非自然叙事?怎么研究非自然叙事?如何建构和发展非自然叙事学?非自然叙事学与经典叙事学以及后经典叙事学的其他分支(如修辞叙事学、认知叙事学、女性主义叙事学等)之间有何关系?本文试图从四个层面来探讨上述问题:(1)在反模仿叙事层面上辨析了非自然叙事的定义与特征;(2)在故事层面上讨论了非自然叙事对"不可能的故事世界"的建构;(3)在话语层面上考察了非自然叙事所惯用的"反常的叙述行为";(4)在方法论层面上对非自然叙事学的建构路径和未来研究提出了若干建议。
As a newly established sub-branch of postclassical narratology, unnatural narratology catches a large amount of scholarly attention. What is unnatural narrative? How to study unnatural narrative? How to build up and further develop unnatural narratology? In what ways is unnatural narratology different from classical narratology as well as other strands of postclassical narratology such as rhetorical narratology, cognitive narratology and feminist narratology? This paper attempts to answer these questions by: ( 1 ) defining the term "unnatural narrative" with regard to antimimetic narrative, (2) discussing the impossible storywodd created by unnatural narrative on the level of story, (3) analyzing the unnatural narrative acts on the level of discourse,and (4) offering some suggestions for future studies of unnatural narratology in terms of methodology.
出处
《外语与外语教学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2012年第1期86-90,共5页
Foreign Languages and Their Teaching
基金
教育部人文社科项目"当代欧美后经典叙事理论研究"(项目编号:10YJC752033)
浙江省哲学社会科学规划"之江青年课题"项目"博观与辨析:当代欧美后经典叙事学研究"(项目编号:11ZJQN051YB)的阶段性成果