摘要
运用数据包络分析方法分析了2006～2009年陕西省以及各地市的农业生产效率,并对各地市的农业生产效率进行比较。结果显示,陕西省农业生产效率和农业规模效率整体上较高,但是农业技术效率偏低,农业发展仍然依靠要素的投入,技术进步的带动作用不大。提出了提高陕西省农业生产率的对策:完善农业基础设施建设,加大农业投入力度;加快推进科技入户工程,提高农业科技成果的转化和利用率;建立健全农业产业体系,加快各类农业合作经济组织建设。
This article analyses the agricultural production efficiency of all cities and areas in Shaanxi Province in the period 2006-2009 using data envelopment analysis method,and compares the agricultural production efficiency between all cities and areas.The results show that the agricultural production efficiency and scale efficiency of agriculture of Shaanxi Province are high on the whole,but the efficiency of agricultural technology is very low,agricultural development still relies on factor inputs,and the driving role of technological progress is not conspicuous.Finally the following countermeasures are put forward to promote agricultural productivity in Shaanxi Province：improve the construction of agricultural infrastructure,and increase agricultural input;accelerate the project of extending agricultural technology into households,and promote the conversion and use rate of agricultural scientific and technological achievements;establish and improve industrial system of agriculture,and speed up the building of various agricultural cooperative economic organizations.
出处
《安徽农业科学》
CAS
2012年第5期3170-3172,共3页
Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences
基金
咸阳师范学院科研基金项目(08XSYK107)
陕西省教育厅科研计划项目(2010JK348)
关键词
数据包络分析
农业生产效率
规模效率
技术效率
Data envelopment analysis
Agricultural production efficiency
Scale efficiency
Technical efficiency
