摘要
目的通过对急诊96例口服农药自杀患者回顾性分析,探讨自杀患者性别、年龄等结构特征,为自杀的预防及干预提供依据。方法收集急诊科2008年1月1日～2009年12月31日收治的96例口服农药自杀患者,对其性别、年龄、季节分布及原因进行分析,并对相关数据行统计学分析。结果自杀患者中男性43例(44.8%),女性53例(55.2%),发病年龄以19～49.9岁阶段最多(69例),与其他年龄组相比差异有统计学意义(P<0.01),发病季节主要分布于6～8月份,自杀原因以家庭纠纷居首位。结论构建和谐社会,避免家庭矛盾,加强自杀高危人群健康教育,妥善进行农药管理,是预防口服农药自杀的重要措施。
Objective Through retrospective analysis of 96 suicided patient with oral administration pesticide in emergency department, To find out the structural features of suicided sex, age differences and so on., so as to provide relevant date for suicidal prevention and intervention. Methods Study the records of 96 suicides with oral administration pesticide in the emergency department of Hebei University hospital during January 1 st 2008 to December 31st 2009, analysis the character of sex, age, season distribution and reasons, meanwhile, to treat the relevant date using statistics. Results Among all suicided case, males were 43 person （44.8）, females were 53 person（55.2%）, the age of onset was most between 19-49.9 years（69 cases）, there is a significant difference compared with other groups（P〈 0.01）, most of suicided cases took place between June to August, the first cause of suicide is family dispute. Conclusion Constructing harmonious society, avoiding family contradiction, enhancing healthy educationg of high risk suicide people, appropriate pesticide management, all those are the measures to avoid suicide using pesticide.
出处
《当代医学》
2012年第4期10-11,共2页
Contemporary Medicine
关键词
农药
自杀
特征
干预
Pesticide
Suicide
Characteristic
Intervention
