摘要
批判性思维被公认为大学毕业生必备的21世纪技能之一。顺应这一趋向,各种反映社会期待的大学生培养方案纷纷出笼,它们都强调批判性思维在高等教育中的核心地位。批判性思维频繁出现于联合国关于教育的各种文件或报告以及高等院校专业使命陈述、课程描述、能力测试、基本教学理念甚至大学评价(排名)新方案之中,这一切表明,批判性思维是高等教育的目标之一已成为全球基本共识。
Critical thinking is recognized as one of the essential skills in 21th century the college students should possess.Conforming to this trend,various training schemes for college students have emerged,which embody social expectations.They all emphasize the core position of critical thinking in higher education.Critical thinking can be frequently seen in various United Nations' documents or reports on education,professional mission statement of institutions of higher learning,course description,proficiency test,basic teaching philosophy and even in the new schemes for university evaluation(rankings).All these show that as one of the goals of higher education,critical thinking has become the basic consensus of the world.
出处
《佳木斯大学社会科学学报》
2011年第6期90-93,共4页
Journal of Social Science of Jiamusi University
关键词
批判性思维
高等教育目标
教学理念
大学评价
critical thinking
higher education goals
teaching philosophy
university evaluation