摘要
目的:探讨临床药师在儿科药物治疗中的作用。方法:描述患儿病程发展和药物治疗及转归情况,分析病毒性脑炎的初始治疗方案、呼吸机相关肺炎的抗感染治疗及持续静脉给药的药学监护要点。结果:通过临床药师在患儿癫痫持续状态、细菌真菌感染治疗过程中提供的合理用药建议,有利于有效评估和处置治疗过程中出现的药品不良反应。结论:儿科临床药师参与医疗团队,协助医师确定、调整药物治疗方案,可及时处理药品不良反应,有利于提升药物治疗效果。
OBJECTIVE： To investigate the role of clinical pharmacist in drug therapy in pediatric department. METHODS： Disease course, drug therapy and outcomes were all described. The key points of pharmaceutical care of initial viral encephalitis treatment and anti-infective therapy for ventilator-associated pneumonia were analyzed as well as continuous intravenous administration. RESULTS： Clinical pharmacists provided reasonable medication suggestions in the treatment process of pediatric status epileptics and bacterial and fungal infection, which contributed to evaluating and dealing with adverse drug reaction during the treatment process. CONCLUSIONS： Pediatric clinical pharmacists join in treatment team and cooperate with clinical physicians to determine and adjust drug treatment programs to deal with adverse drug reactions and improve therapeutic efficacy.
出处
《中国药房》
CAS
CSCD
2012年第6期487-490,共4页
China Pharmacy
关键词
临床药师
患儿
病毒性脑炎
细菌感染
真菌感染
药学监护
Clinical pharmacist
Pediatric patient
Viral encephalitis
Bacterial infection
Fungal infection
Pharmaceutical care
