摘要
科学研究需要想象力、洞察力和理解力。科学技术和人文社会科学的创新都离不开想象力,因而也可说想象力是创造的源泉、文明进步的精神动力。洞察力是一种从理性角度质疑和批判的能力,运用洞察力可在习以为常的观念和表述中找出问题,从而走近事实真相、深化思考。科学研究的理解力是从多角度对待事实、理论和人物的智力和能力,其可靠的基础在于对造化和人性的理解。深刻的理解力也体现文化的包容力和融通能力。
Scientific research needs imagination,insight and understanding.The development of science,technology and social science all needs imagination.So imagination is the spirit source of culture and civilization.Insight is a kind of abilities of querying and criticizing by reason.Having an insight into some common saying can discern problems and be helpful for going deeply into things and reality.The scientific understanding ability displays as intelligence of seeing facts,theories and persons from multiple angles based and on deep understanding of human nature and universe.To a certain degree,understanding ability shows a kind of cultural inclusiveness and convergence.
出处
《科学技术哲学研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2012年第1期86-90,共5页
Studies in Philosophy of Science and Technology
关键词
科学研究
想象力
洞察力
理解力
scientific research
imagination
insight
understanding
