摘要
本文在我国31个城市3100份“北京小学生数学邀请赛”试卷统计分析的基础上,力图探讨中国数学早慧少年的分布状态及其数学学习发展水平的特征,并对我国的大、中、小城市以及边远地区的城市(四类地区)进行统计分析,为确定中国数学天才少年的效标和建立数学早慧少年的测试与咨询系统提供了必要的参考数据,对专家系统的命题意向提供一个检验与咨询的原则。
The testing and training of China early youth with early mathematical intelligence (CEUEMI) is an important task in mathematical education. On the basis of the statistical analysis of 3100 test papers of 1988-Beijing Elementary Pubils Invitational Centest in 31 cities, the writer discusses the mathematical study developing level of CEUEMI and the characteristic of the distribution of CEUEMI.The relative statistical analysis of four different kinds of cities in China,which are large, middle, small and remote respectively, furnishes the required data for defining the efficient standard of CEUEMI and setting up the testing and advisory system of CEUEMI.The principle of the testing and advice on the propositional intention of the expert system is also set up in this paper.
