摘要
对《大学生口语语料库》中过去时子语料库的描述性研究表明,不规则动词标记率大于规则动词,但差异不明显;除了系动词be和不构成音节的规则动词,其他动词支持突显度假设;在规则动词和不规则动词内部,除了系动词be和替代性动词,也支持突显度分类。尝试用认知语言学中突显观的图形背景理论解释动词突显度作用,在未来研究中可扩大研究范围,展开包括针对自然语料的探索。
This paper analyzes the effect of verb saliency on past tense distributions in the Small Corpus in SECCL.It was found that irregulars are marked insignificantly higher than regulars;the Saliency Hypothesis is supported except for copula be and regular non-syllabics;within irregulars and regulars the saliency order goes as expected except for copula be and replacives.The figure/ground theory of prominence view in cognitive linguistics was employed to explain the effect of saliency.It was also pointed out that natural speech should be explored in the future.
出处
《江苏海洋大学学报（人文社会科学版）》
2011年第21期91-94,共4页
Journal of Jiangsu Ocean University（Humanities & Social Sciences Edition）
关键词
过去时
突显度
标记
口语
past tense
verb saliency
marking
speech
