摘要
"就是"在自然口语中浮现出新的功能,它能够充当话语标记,具体可分为三种类型:1)应答标记,其作用是表明强化性、如意性的认同;2)话轮发端语,其作用是引发新话轮,并将话题前景化;3)停顿填充词,其作用是保持话语权,并提示受话人对言语内容的关注。自然口语中的高频使用和互动性是导致"就是"形成新功能的重要因素。
In authentic speech a new function of Jiushi(就是) has emerged, i.e. it can serve as a discourse marker which can be classified into three types: 1 ) a response marker expressing intensive and satisfactory agreement; 2 ) the beginner of a turn-taking to introduce a new turn and foregrounding the topic; and 3) a pause filler holding the floor to draw the listener's attention to the contents of the discourse. Its high frequency and interactive nature are important factors to usher in the new function of Jiushi.
出处
《世界汉语教学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2012年第1期77-84,共8页
Chinese Teaching in the World
基金
国家社科基金项目"基于语料库的关联标记语体差异性研究"(项目批准号:09CYY035)的资助
关键词
浮现语法
自然口语
“就是”
话语标记
emergent grammar, authentic speech, Jiushi, discourse marker